Mitigating the Effects of Trauma among Young Children of Immigrants and Refugees: The Role of Early Childhood Programs

Discover how early childhood programs can support immigrant and refugee children by addressing trauma, fostering resilience, and connecting families to essential resources for emotional and developmental well-being. 


2019

Why it sparks inspiration 

How can early childhood programs help address the trauma experienced by young children of immigrants and refugees? This policy brief discusses the critical role that early learning and child care programs can play in mitigating the effects of trauma through trauma-informed strategies and services. It includes insights on integrating mental health consultation, promoting collaboration with health and social services, and utilizing home-visiting programs to support immigrant and refugee families. Use these strategies and others to guide the development of inclusive, culturally responsive programs that can better serve the emotional and developmental needs of children facing migration-related stressors. 


"High-quality early childhood education and care programs that provide supportive and stable relationships with caring adults can significantly buffer the negative impacts of trauma and stress for young children." 


How it can inspire your practice 

  • Educators can integrate trauma-informed strategies into their classrooms by fostering stable, supportive relationships and creating environments that promote safety and trust. 

  • Educators can use culturally responsive practices, such as providing resources in multiple languages and incorporating culturally relevant materials, to engage immigrant and refugee families and reduce barriers to participation. 

  • Program leaders can collaborate with health and mental health services, educators can ensure timely referrals for children in need of additional support, addressing both trauma and socioemotional development.  

Click here to learn more about the Migration Policy Institute.  


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